Its population is thought to be around 85,000 but could be much higher as it was not counted in the last official census. Lagos, like many cities in LICs and NEEs, is a city that faces many challenges and those challenges are large because of its immense size and rapid growth. Professor Bill Chambers Pro Vice-Chancellor External Relations & Widening Particip Economics of adaptation to climate change. Core strategies include using propoor planning efforts that empower slum dwellers, creating affordable housing, and otherwise transitioning urban slums into vibrant communities. What developed environment are slums usually found in? Your rating is required to reflect your happiness. SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC CHALLENGES Slums are universally assumed to be the worst places for people to live in, and it is often taken for granted that the livelihood situations of slum communities are also uniform and homogenous. Slums of despair and slums of hope Most anthropological typologies on slums categorize conflict as daily interpersonal violence. Company Reg no: 04489574. The slums of hope discourse, we argue, produces the ideal neoliberal subject who is adaptive, self-sustaining, and able to help themselves out of poverty through hard work, entrepreneurism, good choices, and by making the most of the resources that are available to them. Deadly waterborne diseases like cholera & diarrhoea are affecting people as a result. Geography. If a country wishes to progress in all areas, its people will have to accept a particular lifestyle in an urban . A slum is a highly populated urban residential area consisting of densely packed housing units of weak build quality and often associated with poverty. Slums are a squalid and overcrowded urban street or district inhabited by very poor people 1 of 6 Why do slums grow? Make sure you include all the helpful materials so that our academic writers can deliver the perfect paper. Special Issue, Do the Most Vulnerable People Live in the Worst Slums? We thank the residents of Nima for their willingness to share information, and Suzanne Tete for her support during the data collection. However, in 2014, 19% of people were unemployed. GCSE GEOGRAPHY Paper 3 Geographical Applications Thursday 11 June 2020 Morning Time allowed: 1 hour 15 minutes Materials For this paper you must have: the Pre-release resources booklet (enclosed) a pencil a rubber a ruler. There is no colour, no life, no sense of community in any of these photographs. Boston House, For instance, if its a nursing paper, only a nursing graduate and writer will handle it. A decision making lesson where students use news articles to decide if they think the slums of Dharavi are that of hope or despair. The settlement was originally founded by fishermen but has grown massively alongside Lagos. Gang-related violence includes; structural violence, sexual exploration due to labor, and unemployment. Exam board content from BBC Bitesize for students in England, Northern Ireland or Wales. I am a secondary geography teacher. funeral speech for grandpa from granddaughter / fish for pond stocking near me / slums of hope or slums of despair gcse geography. By using our site, you agree to our collection of information through the use of cookies. The data for the study are drawn from varied sources, including in-depth, key informant interviews, personal observations, and census reports. As such, we have laid out strategies to ensure that the client receives the paper on time and they never miss the deadline. The residents are very vulnerable to sea level change and flooding, many of the buildings are actually in the lagoon! June 5, 2022 ; dose acide folique jumeaux. Something went wrong, please try again later. Kiberia-A slum of hope or dispare? Registered in England & Wales No. The neighbourhood is located between the 3rd Mainland Bridge and the coast of mainland Lagos. According to several . NEW AQA GCSE GEOGRAPHY: Dharavi Slum, Hope or Despair? Electricity supply the sheer size of Lagos has overwhelmed the grid, resulting in periods where the power cuts out. We use powerful plagiarism checking software such as SafeAssign, LopesWrite, and Turnitin. There are fresh urgencies that have developed skin, bone, blood, organs, tissues, reproductive material, and genetic material which are harvested from the urban poor thus, and there is an emerging medical market that requires slum dwellers to do another form of dubious job in the form of biological labor that ranges from providing organs for medical consumption that offer sturdy wombs for nurturing surrogate children. Having spent two summers living in China, Idaliya began to explore research on the nuances of urban slums. colonel sanders mississauga hospital; boxing popularity by year; pop n' taco net worth Best Answer. , Watched the news for the first time in months (maybe years) , Paradise on your own forever or living in slums with other humans forever? Though there are people in Kibera for whom day to day survival takes up all their energy and tomorrow will be dealt with when it gets here. Lack of sanitation is the MAJOR ISSUE there are communal toilets, but they need to be shared by around 15 households, and sewage, kitchen residues and all kinds of materials end up in the water below their homes. However, a single BRT route is inadequate in a city the size of Lagos. AS/A Level 2022 Oct/Nov papers added! Makoko slum with the 3rd mainland bridge in the background - Source - https://www.amusingplanet.com/2014/04/makoko-floating-slum-in-nigeria.html 6. Since all our writers are graduates, we match the papers subject with the field the writer studied. Mobility and Livelihoods in Nima. Classrooms surrounded by spatial public greenery. Home. Mumbai's slums represent India's issues pertaining to overpopulation, access to drinking water, pollution, land space, poverty, unemployment, health, and waste disposal. Word Document 811.92 Kb. Around a third of the community is built on stilts along the lagoon and the rest is on the land. Noone will ever know that you used our assignment help services. The Barriadas of Lima, Peru: Slums of Hope or Despair? Study notes, videos, interactive activities and more! Recent developments suggest that far from being peripheral and a drain on the society and economy of Lima, the informal economies of barriadas may be a catalyst for growth and a fundamental restructuring and reorganisation of the whole city. All our academic writers have a minimum of two years of academic writing. 2. "Poor and content is rich, and rich enough". While only 6% of the city populations of developed countries live in slum conditions, the slum population constitutes a staggering 78.2% of the urban population in less developed countries fully one-third of the global urban population . The article seeks to examine the many faces of Nima, a slum community in Accra (Ghana), and link these to livelihoods and migration. The average commuter in Lagos spends over 3 hours in traffic every day. The complexity and varied migration patterns both internationally and internally tied to livelihoods in Nima are revealed. No need to stress and have sleepless nights. The content is relevant to geographers and educationalists in schools, colleges and universities worldwide and to those involved in teaching, curriculum development, advanced study and research. Hope for Slums proposes an inn ovative approach and masterplan that contributes to the achievements of Agenda 2030. We have a privacy and confidentiality policy that guides our work. The history, geography, and sociology of slums and the health problems of people who live in slums . crowded slums and immigrants with blank stares. ET Bureau. The data for the study are drawn from varied sources, including in-depth, key informant interviews, personal observations, and census reports. 3rd . slums. We check all papers for plagiarism before we submit them. We have a quality assurance that reviews the paper before it gets to you. Access to formal clean water is abysmally low, with a majority of Lagos residents relying on the informal sector comprised of wells, boreholes, rivers and rainwater. This has rendered desirable the disposable body of the slum dwellers. You have no legal rights; it's a constant worry; it's a disincentive to try to improve your community. Slums of hope host people with dreams, people putting up with their current situation but working towards something better. The terms are represented by the law of the UK. The changing character of slums is discussed and it is concluded that slums are not only a matter of the negative aspects of urban places but there are positive sides as well. Problem or Solution? That is how many people feel if they live in a slum. 1 in every 4 people will live in a slum by 2030, according to current estimates. Norsk Geografisk Tidsskrift - Norwegian Journal of Geography. Get Revising is one of the trading names of The Student Room Group Ltd. Register Number: 04666380 (England and Wales), VAT No. The majority of our writers are native English speakers. Challenging Conditions in the slums, such as Makoko Census 2011 says the number of slum dwellers rose 25% over a decade to touch 6.5 crore, or about 16% of India's urban population . Read part 1 here. This means people have to queue for water and have LIMITED SUPPLY. Most anthropological typologies on slums categorize conflict as daily interpersonal violence. So pervasive is the latter idea that most studies examining the livelihood situations of slum communities do not compare the socio-economic and cultural . Despair is a human emotion where you can't see a way out of a bad or sad situation. GCSE GEOGRAPHY Resources for Paper 3 Geographical Applications June 2020 Pre-release resources booklet To be issued to students on Thursday 19 March 2020. We also upload the plagiarism report so that you can review it. Waste Lagos is the largest producer of solid waste in Nigeria. Writing a law essay may prove to be an insurmountable obstacle, especially when you need to know the peculiarities of the legislative framework. You determine when you get the paper by setting the deadline when placing the order. Choose the exam specification that matches the one you study. The slums communities engage in nonviolent community-based partnerships, which are creating networks of globalization. slums of hope or slums of despair gcse geography Lagos, Nigeria, a case study of a city in a low income country (LIC). We NEVER share any customer information with third parties. Barriadas are residential communities formed by low-income families in which the houses are constructed in large measure by the residents themselves, and which are frequently formed illegally. It will also help to eliminate unnecessary revisions. There is no way your tutor or instructor will realize that you did not write the paper yourself. No Reference information available - sign in for access. This makes it difficult for people to perform everyday chores and for businesses to run properly. One of its first achievements was to introduce a bus rapid transit (BRT) system on a north-south route from the suburbs to the CBD on Lagos Island. This costs them a lot of money. Core strategies include using pro-poor planning efforts that empower slum dwellers, creating affordable housing, and otherwise transitioning urban slums into vibrant communities. Accra; 8.5 percent of the near 21 million people living in Lagos, Nigeria live in poverty about 1.7 million people. Shade one circle only. The significance of migration and migrants is crucial for understanding Nima's role in urban development, and for making the appropriate recommendations for livelihoods development in Nima. December 2010. He has written extensively about teaching and geography - with articles in the TES, Geography GCSE Wideworld and Teaching Geography. Urbanization in Ghana:Insights and Implications for Urban Governance, Is better to be a kayayei than to be unemployed: reflecting on the role of head portering in ghana's informal economy, Peri-urbanisation and loss of arable land in Kumasi Metropolis in three decades: Evidence from remote sensing image analysis, Street Vendors Facing Urban Beautification in Accra (Ghana): Eviction, Relocation and Formalization, The Production of Alternative Urban Spaces, Sustainable cities: internal migration, jobs and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, Migration and Development 'What we were running from is what we're facing again': examining the paradox of migration as a livelihood improvement strategy among migrant women farmers in the Brong-Ahafo Region of Ghana, Gendered perception and vulnerability to climate change in urban slum communities in Accra, Ghana, Redefining Engagement with Socio-spatially Marginalised Populations: Learning from Ghana's Ministry of Inner City and Zongo Development, On considering climate resilience in urban water security: A review of the vulnerability of the urban poor in subSaharan Africa, Migration, housing and attachment in urban gold mining settlements, Using a Socio-Cultural Framework to Understand Leadership Structures Amongst the Urban Poor, Imagining Social Transformations: Territory Making and the Project of Radical Pragmatism Response to Review, Sustainable Urban Tourism in Sub-Saharan Africa, Stakeholders Opinions of Health-Related Conditions of Female Head Porters in Kumasi/Asokore Mampong, Livelihoods in motion: Linking transport, mobility and income-generating activities, The divergence between acceptability of municipal services and urbanization in developing countries: insights from Accra and Sekondi-Takoradi, Ghana, Planning by (mis)rule of laws: The idiom and dilemma of planning within Ghanas dual legal land systems, I Cannot Stand up to my Chief nor the State: Reflections on Development-Induced Housing Mobility in Pro-Poor Housing Systems in Tamale, Ghana, Slums of Hope and Slums of Despair. Let us handle all your python, java, ruby, JavaScript, php , C+ assignments! Dont despair; by using our academic writing service, you can be assured of perfect grades. Students face a lot of pressure and barely have enough time to do what they love to do. Our engineering specialists follow the paper instructions and ensure timely delivery of the paper. Drawing on published ethnographic studies and on a synthesis of other published existing data interpreted within the broad methodology of institutional-structuralism, the paper shows that neither the decision to migrate nor the decision to return is based on individual calculations alone. Why are there slums? Menu. Sea level rise will pose an issue too Most of Lagos lies less than two metres above sea level. SLUMS. They are called slums of hope because they allow people living in the . 4. Are you busy and do not have time to handle your assignment? Register a free Taylor & Francis Online account today to boost your research and gain these benefits: Slums of hope and slums of despair: Mobility and livelihoods in Nima, Accra, /doi/full/10.1080/00291950802335798?needAccess=true. The client can ask the writer for drafts of the paper. slums of hope or slums of despair gcse geography. You can order your finance paper from our academic writing service and get 100% original work from competent finance experts. 40% of new cars in Nigeria are registered in Lagos, which occupies just one per cent of the countrys total area! Currently, malaria, respiratory diseases and malnutrition are endemic problems in Makoko. In the end, slums cannot be classified as despairing because they are hope for individuals who have very limited choices. 2008, Norsk Geografisk Tidsskrift-norwegian Journal of Geography - NORSK GEOGR TIDSSKR-NOR J GEO. People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read. December 17, 2018. Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine. We are a community with a great and bright future. Try the search below. St Pauls Place, Norfolk Street, Sheffield, S1 2JE. Its only between you and us. Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. Today, more than half the world's population lives within an urban area, and of those living in cities, approximately a billion people live within settlements often referred to as slums (Nuissl and Heinrichs, 2013). The increasingly staggering proportion of the urban population in the less developed countries living in slum areas and slum conditions has led Mike Davies to coin the phrase Planet of Slums, which he has used as the title of a book and included in the titles of journal publications. We deal in all academic disciplines since our writers are as diverse. [1] Our academic writing service got you covered! In a nutshell, there is no task we cannot handle; all you need to do is place your order with us. So pervasive is the latter idea that most studies examining the livelihood situations of slum communities do not compare the socio-economic and cultural differences within such communities. 3. Physical Geography also plays a role, as Lagos has been limited in where it can grow because it originally grew next to a lagoon with rivers and lake which limits its growth to the East. The day-to-day interpersonal violence includes; collective violence, religious violence, racial violence, and gang gang-related violence. The distinction made, on the one hand, are groups that opt for an armed militarized solution to the main problems, which are inclusion, recognition, and participation. We will have a different writer write the paper from scratch. That leaves a lot of uncollected waste. No Citation information available - sign in for access. Learners widen their knowledge and understanding of the subject, while developing their investigative abilities and their evaluation and decision-making skills. Have your literature essay or book review written without having the hassle of reading the book. Makoko is also home to the Makoko Floating School. The school has received global recognition and on 20 April 2015, the Lagos State Ministry of Physical Planning and Urban Development announced that the school may be incorporated into a regeneration plan for the entire Makoko community. However, the links between migration and livelihood situations in many slum communities have not been extensively examined. Some will understand why Kibera can be seen as both a slum of hope and a slum of despair.